Showing posts with label DLL. Show all posts
Showing posts with label DLL. Show all posts

Monday, 20 July 2015

Researchers "Freeze" Software To Stop Malware


Researchers have devised a way to stop malware on computers, namely the "freezing" of software. Most software for Windows is dependent dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). A DLL is an executable file that is used by programs to share code and other resources required for certain tasks to carry. Windows contains several DLLs with functions and resources needed programs to the Windows environment function.

Since a DLL contains various related code, a program that will make use of it more code into memory than it actually needs.Malware can make use of this extra code if it knows how to use a vulnerability in the application. Researchers Collin Mulliner and Matthias Neugschwandtner invented a tool called Code Freeze a program that analyzes the code exactly you need from a DLL and which part is missing. Then, the tool overwrites the unused DLL code that the program loaded into the computer's memory, so malware can not make use of it.

Overhead

Code Freeze itself is offered as a DLL and would provide little overhead. During a demonstration appeared that Adobe Reader Code Freeze opened a few seconds slower than without the tool was. However, more than half of the DLL code reader loaded in the memory has been switched off, without the impact that this had on the program. An instance of malware which Mulliner had made earlier Adobe Reader still managed to attack, here succeeded after switching Code Freeze no longer.

Because the adjustment of the DLL code occurs in memory and not on the hard disk, both plans would be used as DLL files are not permanently changed. The software has been tested on Windows 8.1 32-bit. Mulliner late Tom's Guide that he wants to offer along with Neugschwandtner Code Freeze to Microsoft. Eventually, the researcher hopes that Microsoft will implement the tool and software developers here will go along. Next month Code Freeze will be discussed at the Black Hat conference demonstrated in Las Vegas.

Wednesday, 27 May 2015

Adware Disguises Himself As AdBlocker Plus Browser


Adblock Plus is a popular browser extension that must stop ads, but now researchers have discovered a form of adware that is just as Adblock Plus disguises in the browser. The adware refers to himself in the browser "AdBlocker" with the publisher AdBlocker and AdBlocker Plus logo.


Furthermore, it is also adapted to the installation date, so users do not immediately see the installed extension when sorting by date. Once the active adware makes all kinds of ads to view websites. In order to prevent the adware is easily noticed and removed which also makes use of single-rootkit elements, as discovered anti-virus company Malware Bytes .

For the installation, the use of a adware "LSP hijacker". LSP stands for Layered Service Provider and is a DLL that the Winsock API (Application Programming Interface) used to inject itself into the TCP / IP stack. Since it can intercept all traffic between the Internet and applications, filter and customize. According to analyst Pieter Arntz allows use of the rootkit components and LSP hijacker see that "potentially unwanted software" more and more like real malware starts to behave.