Showing posts with label Windows Defender. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Windows Defender. Show all posts

Wednesday, 25 October 2017

Security Company Develops DDE Feature Patch In Microsoft Office



A security company has developed an unofficial patch for the DDE feature in Microsoft Office where cybercriminals are currently exploiting abuse. Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) is a feature that was added to older Windows versions and is still used in many places. The feature allows you to inject data from, for example, an Excel document into a Word document.

In the event that the Excel document is updated, this will be immediately visible in the Word document. However, the DDE feature also makes it possible to call a malicious application instead of Excel or a benign application that performs malicious commands. To perform the called application, the user must first give permission to two dialog boxes.

However, this does not seem to be a problem, as the functionality is currently being used by cyber criminals. Microsoft is not currently planning to resolve the issue through a security update. However, the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update features the Windows Defender Exploit Guard that can block attacks via the DDE feature. Since Microsoft did not get a patch for the time being, security company ACROS decided to look into the possibilities to develop a patch.

The result is a " micro-patch " for Office 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016 and 365, both the 32-bit and 64-bit versions. The patch causes the DDE feature not to invoke the specified application. Microsoft Word will still display the two dialog boxes, but if the user click here yes, the called application will not be executed. To install the micro patch, the free 0patch Agent software must run on the system. This is an unofficial patch and the use is at your own risk. ACROS has previously developed micro-vulnerability vulnerabilities in Windows and Foxit Reader, among other things.

Tuesday, 24 October 2017

Windows Defender Exploit Guard Protects Against DDE Attacks



With the launch of the Windows 10 Fall Creators Update, Microsoft has added new security measures to the operating system, which, among other things, protect against the DDE attack that has been in the news lately. The new security measures are called Microsoft Windows Defender Exploit Guard. It is a collection of features that should protect users from various threats.

For example, the feature is called Controlled folder access, which protects directories against ransomware. Only authorized applications will have access to files in specified folders in this case. Unauthorized executable files, dll files and scripts will not be accessed, even if they are running administrative privileges. In case ransomware approaches the files in the specified folders, Windows 10 gives a warning.

Attack Surface Reduction


Another feature is Attack Surface Reduction (ASR). This is a set of controls that allow organizations to prevent an attacker from infecting emails, scripts, or Microsoft Office systems. In the case of Microsoft Office, ASR can prevent apps from creating executable content or injecting themselves into a process. Also, macro code is blocked. Another attack that blocks ASR is through the Microsoft Office DDE feature, so Microsoft has announced .

The Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) feature of Microsoft Office makes it possible to inject data from, for example, an Excel document into a Word document. This will add code to one document that points to the data in the other document. Instead of a document, malicious code may also be linked. Attackers now use this feature to infect internet users through Word documents with ransomware and other malware. Windows Defender Exploit Guard can detect and stop this attack. Furthermore, the feature stops JavaScript, VBScript and PowerShell code, as well as executable content that enters email or webmail.

Exploitation Protection

Windows Defender Exploit Guard also provides protection against exploits. It replaces Microsoft's well-known Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET). Like EMET, Exploit Guard provides the system with additional security that provides protection against known and unknown exploits. The Fall Creators Update will remove EMET on Windows 10 computers if this tool is installed. EMET users can import their settings within Exploit Guard. The Fall Creators Update will be rolled out in Windows 10 in the coming months and can be installed manually .

Saturday, 28 November 2015

Registry Hack Windows Defender Will Change To "Adware-Killer '


Yesterday, Microsoft announced that it is the business security of a new feature has provided thus also potentially unwanted software and adware are stopped, but via a small adjustment to the registry, this function can also be activated by consumers.

It reports the German Heise Online. Under potentially unwanted software called Microsoft understands software bundles containing adware, toolbars and other unwanted programs. To protect against organizations here, the software giant's business solution System Center Endpoint Protection (SCEP) and Forefront Endpoint Protection (FEP) with a new opt-in feature. In conjunction with Windows Defender can therefore download and install unwanted software are blocked.

The feature is not exclusive to business environments. Due to a change in the registry which is namely also available for common Windows systems. According to Heise Online is the function to stop adware not only added to SCEP and FEP, as well as Windows Defender, which is present in all Windows versions since Windows 8. In a test by the German IT magazine shows Windows Defender after the adjustment indeed unwanted software such as blocking Freemake Video Converter. The test was performed on the Home and Pro version of Windows 10.

To make the adjustment must be set below in bold text in a text file, which then the file extension from .txt to be changed in reg. Then the file must be opened and the register adjustment is made.

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Policies \ Microsoft \ Windows Defender \ MpEngine] "MpEnablePus" = dword: 00000001

Saturday, 13 June 2015

Microsoft Sees Old Ask Toolbar As Unwanted Software


Microsoft security software sees old versions of the Ask Toolbar, which include the installation of Java is included, henceforth as unwanted software. Late last year, the software giant announced that measures would be taken against toolbars and other programs that change browser settings, unsolicited.

Toolbars for many users is a major source of annoyance. It also happens often that the default search engine users is adjusted and it is very difficult to change back the original engine. In late May Microsoft let them know that it was also customize this software. The new measures would take effect on June 1, and it seems that the software giant has kept his promise.

Old versions of the Ask Toolbar, given the large number of topics on its removal for many users a real plague , is now classified as unwanted software. This allows a user on Slashdot know, taking to an article in the malware encyclopedia indicates Microsoft. According to the description the Ask Toolbar Microsoft considers a "high threat" that can be removed by Windows Defender, Microsoft Security Essentials and Microsoft Safety Scanner.

Since the message on Slashdot the news was taken up by other media, which again for a response from Ask.com and Microsoft seems to have created. Indeed, there is an update posted in the encyclopedia, which now reported that the most recent version of the Ask Toolbar is not considered unwanted software.

Thursday, 26 February 2015

Virus Switched On Millions Of PCs From Windows Update


The Ramnit botnet that this week by Europol, investigative services, Microsoft and security from the air was removed the last 5 years more than 3 million computers Windows Update, Windows Firewall, Windows Defender, User Account Control and the virus off, leaving the machines did not receive important updates and risked getting infected by even more malware.

Ramnit first appeared in 2010. The malware is designed to steal passwords and data for Internet banking. Also, .exe virus, .dll- and .html files on hard drives and connected storage devices infect. Once activated switches the kinds of security measures in Windows as well as the present virus. Ramnit above used a special blacklist with more than 300 different anti-virus programs.

The last time the virus would only disable Microsoft virus scanners. The software giant detected the last six months, some 500,000 computers were infected with Ramnit. Since this week the cyber criminals behind the botnet would no longer be able to communicate with the infected computers. The infection and custom settings are still active.

Virus scanning and removal tools could, however, detect and remove malware. Microsoft recommends that users, therefore, to perform a virus scan regularly. In addition, it is recommended to be careful when opening emails and messages on social media from unknown users and software only download from the website of the supplier. In this way, new infections can be prevented.

Hashes:
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Sunday, 22 February 2015

Virus Scanners Microsoft Remove Superfish-Adware


Microsoft released an update for the virus Security Essentials and Windows Defender that addresses the Super Fish-adware on Lenovo laptops as well as the self-signed certificate that the adware used will be deleted. Also the free Microsoft Safety Scanner is able to detect and remove Superfish.This was discovered by Filippo Valsorda of the CloudFlare Security Team.

Meanwhile, Microsoft has also the definition put the Super Fish-adware line, where the threat as a Trojan horse is described.In addition to Microsoft also have several other providers of anti-virus solutions now released an update to detect and remove Superfish. A survey on VirusTotal shows that Superfish yesterday by 17 of the 55 virus was detected. Earlier in the day there were still six .

Besides the anti-virus companies warn the American and Dutch government for Superfish. The Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT) that part of the US Department of Homeland Security has issued this warning off. Consumers get it advised to remove the adware and the certificate installed. The Dutch government through veiliginternetten.nl published, an initiative of Economic Affairs, the National Cyber ​​Security Center and the ECP, a short article about Superfish.